V for Vindication

April 10th, 2006

Talking about Judas Iscariot is like talking about porn; he belongs to
that hated class of things called “Which We Do Not Speak Of.”

But thanks to National Geographic,
here comes Judas’s Gospel, which seems to do to Judas what Hugh Hefner
did to the porn industry—make the whole thing soft enough for the
masses.

The first thing that hit my head on hearing about the Gospel of Judas was Martin Scorsese.

You see, Scorsese—Martin
to his friends and probably Il Capo Di Tutti Capi to some influential
Italians who must love him—made the film version of Nikos Kazantzakis’s
novel, The Last Temptation in 1988. The film pissed off Pope John Paul II so much that the Pope went to Martin Scorsese’s home, spat in the director’s face, and muttered the famous line: "You know what, Martin, I kinda liked Taxi Driver. But this… But this… This is just full of shit."

Okay, I’m just kidding about that one. What really happened was that after the release of the highly controversial film, Cardinals Fang, Ximinez, and Biggles,
and a dozen of those other guys who had happily burned folks like
Giordano Bruno and Joan of Arc dragged Scorsese to Rome, gagged his
tongue, stripped him naked, and burned him at the stake, with Scorsese
reported to have screamed: “Robert de Niro will avenge me! He’ll kick
your pampered Catholic arses…till you beg for your MOTHERS!"

All right, I’ll be serious now.

In
both the 1955 novel and in the film, Judas is not really “bad;” in
fact, he’s not only rational, revolutionary, and sensitive, but he’s also smart
and principled—he’s a better specimen of humanity than the rest of the
disciples who are nothing but a bunch of superstitious yes men.

Judas
questions everything, and he has a firm belief in the ability of Jesus
to emancipate the Jews that he acts as Jesus’ bodyguard and is usually
the first to present logical strategies. Judas is convinced that Jesus’
future is in politics—that ultimately, Jesus will free all Jews from
the Romans. But Jesus realizes later that his purpose on Earth is to be
the “lamb of God,” which means sacrificing himself on the cross.

In
one of the most unforgettable scenes in Scorsese’s film, Jesus urges
Judas to betray him to accomplish the “divine mission,” but Judas gets
annoyed with the “change of plan.”

      “Die?” Judas asks. “You mean, you’re not the Messiah?”

      Jesus says, “I am.”

      “That can’t be. If you’re the Messiah, why do you have to die?”

      “Listen,” Jesus says, “At first, I didn’t understand myself…”

“No, you listen,” Judas cuts him. “Every day, you have a different
plan. First it’s love, then the ax, and now you have to die. What good
could that do?”

      “God only talks to me a little at a time and tells me as much as I need to know,” Jesus says.

      “We need you alive!”

“Now I finally understand!” Jesus says. “All my life—all my life, I’ve
been followed by voices, by footsteps, by shadows. And do you know what
that shadow is? The cross. I have to die on the cross, and I have to
die willingly. We have to go back to the temple.”

      “And after you die on the cross, what happens then?” Judas asks.

      “I come back to judge the living and the dead.”

I
have loved that film for years; it cemented my admiration for Scorsese
and made me discover Kazantzakis and his works. As noted by critic
David Ehrenstein, the film presents “divinity not as a given, but
rather as a process Christ explores through his humanity.”

And
personally, maybe it meant more to me because when Jesus blames himself
that Mary Magdalene has become a prostitute when he could have married
her, his sadness, his confusion is so excruciating that the physical
pain later on the cross seems like a joke—it showed me how this is a
Jesus I can feel, I can believe, I can sympathize with—and this is me
speaking as an atheist.

And now, this Gospel, which somehow has
the same role for Judas as conceived by Kazantzakis—or is it the other
way around? I’m not really sure if Kazantzakis ever had any idea about
the Gospel of Judas and its general drift. By many accounts,
Kazantzakis was a spiritually restless thinker; he didn’t take comfort
in the canned answers of his religion. He explored with his fiction. He
hit on things. And he probably read about St. Irenaeus and got the idea.

But the point is, the Gospel of Judas somehow reaffirms what some of us
have suspected: that the whole thing about the betrayal as told in the
official canon of the four Gospels somehow lacked what Wendy
Wasserstein would call “the third punch.” Yes, that kind of betrayal is
believable; human history is full of that shit, from Julius Caesar’s
“Et tu, Brute?” to Evander Holyfield’s “Fuck, Mike, did you just bite
off my ear? I thought we were…friends?” But somehow, it has always felt lacking of something.

Let’s pretend I believe
in the Passion; let’s pretend I’m buying it at all. Now, in my book,
there’s something so unexciting about how the end came for somebody
like Jesus; the whole thing has always felt like a soap opera, where
the villains and the heroes are as clearly cut as cardboards. If you’d
ask me, and if I may tell you frankly, there are no “human beings” in
the four Gospels; what we find and what we read are caricatures, stick
figures, bleeding puppets. But now, with the Gospel of Judas, or with
stories like that of Kazantzakis, we’re offered an alternative, “more
believable” story that even nonbelievers like me are seduced to like it.

I
wonder how it’s going to go down the road. How the entire orthodox
world would nibble on this thing. Anyhow, if Kazantzakis were here
today, he’d probably write a sequel to The Last Temptation. He might give it the title, Judas and the She-Goats. Or Judas: The Disciple Who Shagged Me.

But I don’t know; that’s just a wild guess.




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